A bulletproof vest, also known as a ballistic vest or body armor, is a type of protective clothing designed to absorb and reduce the impact of bullets and other projectiles to minimize injury to the wearer. These vests are commonly worn by military personnel, law enforcement officers, security guards, and individuals in high-risk professions where firearms may be encountered.
Bulletproof vests are typically made of multiple layers of specialized materials, such as Kevlar®, Dyneema®, or other high-strength synthetic fibers. These materials are woven or layered together to create a strong and flexible barrier that can withstand the force of bullets. The effectiveness of a bulletproof vest depends on its design, the quality of materials used, and the specific threat level it is designed to protect against.
Bulletproof vests are available in various levels of protection, which are typically categorized by the type of ammunition they can withstand. These levels are established by organizations like the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) in the United States and range from Level IIA (designed to stop lower-velocity handgun rounds) to Level IV (designed to stop high-velocity rifle rounds). Higher-level vests offer greater protection but may also be heavier and less flexible.
It’s important to note that while bulletproof vests can provide substantial protection against firearms, they are not entirely “bulletproof.” There are limitations to their effectiveness, and they may not protect against certain types of ammunition, close-range shots, or shots to unprotected areas of the body. Moreover, no protective gear can guarantee complete safety, and the effectiveness of a vest may degrade over time or with wear and tear.
The use of bulletproof vests is an important safety measure for individuals facing potential firearm threats, and their design and technology continue to evolve to enhance protection while maintaining comfort and flexibility for the wearer.
Step 1: Confirm the using condition and which kind of bulletproof material
That are two main kinds of bulletproof material in the world today.
One is UHMWPE bulletproof fabric and another is aramid fabric. Their main difference is as below:
| Character | UHMWPE | ARAMID |
| Ballistic Performance | Good | Good |
| Melt Point (Temperature) | Max 150 degrees (Using better less than 50 degrees) | >300 degrees |
| Color | White | Yellow |
| Cool Temperature | -20 degrees | – |
| Weight | Lightweight and can float on water | – |
| Anti UV | Good | – |
| Cost | Good | – |
So, it always uses UHMWPE bulletproof fabric except it is used for a fireman vest or high-temperature environments.
Step 2: Confirm carrier vest style and functions
The vest has different styles and functions according to the final requirements. It can convert style, combat style, tactical MOLLE style, quick release style, floating jacket style, and so on. The fabric can use camouflage, special color, anti-flame, anti-UV, anti-cut, anti-IR, and waterproof Polyester, Nylon, IIIA meta-aramid fabric, or other suitable fabrics. It can be made at your side or ordered from us directly. For more, see different styles of bulletproof vests.
Step 3: Make a soft bulletproof panel according to your design and protection level
To cut the bulletproof fabric according to the designed shape, it can use a laser cutter or a high-quality garment cutter. Then put the required layers together according to to protection level requirement, add anti-trauma foam at the worn face, and then, pack them together using sewing of hot seal fabric technology. For more, see Bulletproof Backpack Inserts & Soft Armor Panel.
Step 4: Make bulletproof plate if required high protection level
Step 5: Complete the bulletproof vest
It is easy! Open the pocket of the bulletproof vest, insert the soft armor panel, and then, close the magic tape of the pocket. Important note the STRICK FACE must be put right side.
More see How Do You Make a Bulletproof Vest? or Bulletproof Vest – Wikipedia
